Peonies are a stunning and popular garden flower that have been cultivated for centuries. With their large, showy blooms and attractive foliage, these flowers are sure to make a statement in any garden. In this article, we'll explore the scientific data, dimensions, habitat, and growing instructions for this beautiful flower.

Scientific Data Peonies belong to the Paeonia genus, which is part of the Paeoniaceae family. There are three main types of peonies: herbaceous, tree, and intersectional. Herbaceous peonies are the most common type and are the focus of this article. The scientific name for the herbaceous peony is Paeonia lactiflora.

Dimensions Peonies are herbaceous perennials, which means they die back to the ground in the winter and reemerge in the spring. They can grow to be about 60 to 90 cm (24 to 36 inches) tall and 60 to 90 cm (24 to 36 inches) wide. The leaves are deeply lobed and can be up to 25 cm (10 inches) long. The flowers are large and showy, with a diameter of about 10 to 20 cm (4 to 8 inches).

Habitat Peonies are native to Asia, Europe, and North America, and are commonly found growing in meadows and forest clearings. They prefer full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. In North America, they are often grown as garden plants and are popular for their attractive blooms and ease of care.

Growing Instructions Peonies are relatively easy to grow and require minimal care. They can be grown from bare root divisions or potted plants, and should be planted in the fall or early spring. They prefer well-drained soil with a pH of 6.5 to 7.5. Plant the roots about 5 to 7 cm (2 to 3 inches) deep and 60 to 90 cm (24 to 36 inches) apart.

Peonies require regular watering during the growing season, but be careful not to overwater as they can be prone to root rot. Fertilize in the spring with a balanced fertilizer, and deadhead (remove spent flowers) after blooming to encourage the plant to produce more blooms.

In conclusion, peonies are a magnificent and easy-to-care-for garden flower that can add beauty and interest to any garden. With their large, showy blooms and attractive foliage, they are sure to make a statement in any setting. Give them a try and enjoy their beauty for years to come!

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