Protea compacta thrives in coastal and low altitude mountain gardens. It grows in acidic, well-drained, sandy soil in full sun. This shrub is a rapid and vigorous grower that may even flower in its second year. Flowers should normally be expected only from the fifth year if grown from seed.

For the best effect plant in groups of 3 - 5 plants; in a relatively large garden, this number could even be increased. The natural lanky growth habit favours group planting. Plants mutually support each other as can be seen in the dense stands of Bot River protea in its natural habitat.

This species develops long slender branches that become top-heavy and eventually the plant falls sideways. This can be overcome by pinching back the young plants and the regular cutting of the long-stemmed flowers. In the event of old, woody shrubs, the stems bearing the old flower heads should be cut back to create a better shape and encourage the development of new shoots and longer stems.

For optimum flowering results and a better display, this short-lived and quick-growing shrub should ideally be replaced every 8 - 10 years.